YIN Shuai, DING Wenlong, LI Ang, ZHAO Jinli, SHAN Yuming. Numerical Analysis on the Effect of Fractures on Elastic Properties of Tight Clastic Reservoirs[J]. Petroleum Drilling Techniques, 2016, 44(2): 112-118. DOI: 10.11911/syztjs.201602019
Citation: YIN Shuai, DING Wenlong, LI Ang, ZHAO Jinli, SHAN Yuming. Numerical Analysis on the Effect of Fractures on Elastic Properties of Tight Clastic Reservoirs[J]. Petroleum Drilling Techniques, 2016, 44(2): 112-118. DOI: 10.11911/syztjs.201602019

Numerical Analysis on the Effect of Fractures on Elastic Properties of Tight Clastic Reservoirs

More Information
  • Received Date: August 29, 2015
  • Revised Date: February 26, 2016
  • The effective prediction of fracture development areas is the key to pinpointing sweet spots in tight gas reservoirs, but currently, the fractures in tight clastic reservoirs of transitional facies are poorly predicted. In this paper, the pore aspect ratio and dry rock bulk modulus were calculated by using the DEM theory model. Later, the effect of fractures on elastic properties of tight clastic formations was analyzed and a correlation between fractures of different scales was proposed. Results indicated that crack development sections could be well identified by virtue of the pore aspect ratio α which was determined by the DEM theory model. By decreasing the pore aspect ratio from 1.0 to 0.01, both the rock bulk modulus and the shear modulus decreased gradually. Results showed that the decline of rock elastic properties was more influenced by cracks than by pores. During the conversion of dry rocks into fluid saturated rocks, the increase amplitude of rock bulk modulus was 3.1% in the strata with undeveloped fractures. In the strata with developed fractures, however, the increasing amplitude of rock bulk modulus was 7.0% when the rock porosity was lower than 4.7%, and otherwise it was 23.0%. The rock porosity at the inflection point could act as an indicator to measure the development degree of fractures in rocks. A positive correlation between dry rock bulk modulus and shear modulus in the strata with undeveloped fractures was detected, but there was a negative correlation in the strata with developed fractures. It was shown that development characteristics of fractures in clastic formations could be characterized quantitatively by using elastic properties of rocks.
  • [1]
    FARRELL N J C,HEALY D,TAYLOR C W.Anisotropy of permeability in faulted porous sandstones[J].Journal of Structural Geology,2014,63:50-67.
    [2]
    DANA E,SKOCZYLAS F.Gas relative permeability and pore structure of sandstones[J].International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Sciences,1999,36(5):613-625.
    [3]
    NELSON P H.Pore-throat sizes in sandstones,tight sandstones,and shales[J].AAPG Bulletin,2009,93(3):329-340.
    [4]
    张映红,路保平,陈作,等.中国陆相致密油开采技术发展策略思考[J].石油钻探技术,2015,43(1):1-6. ZHANG Yinghong,LU Baoping,CHEN Zuo,et al.Technical strategy thinking fordeveloping continental tight oil in China[J].Petroleum Drilling Techniques,2015,43(1):1-6.
    [5]
    LASH G G,ENGELDER T.An analysis of horizontal microcracking during catagenesis:example from the catskill delta complex[J].AAPG Bulletin,2005,89(11):1433-1449.
    [6]
    张晋言,刘海河,刘伟,等.基于双"泥质指示因子"的砂泥岩薄互层饱和度模型[J].石油钻探技术,2015,43(2):59-62. ZHANG Jinyan,LIU Haihe,LIU Wei,et al.Thin sand and mudstone interbed saturation model based on a dual mudstone indicator[J].Petroleum Drilling Techniques,2015,43(2):59-62.
    [7]
    ANDERS M H,LAUBACH S E,SCHOLZ C H.Microfractures:a review[J].Journal of Structural Geology,2014,69(B):377-394.
    [8]
    尹帅,单钰铭,周文,等.Hoek-Brown准则在致密砂岩弹性参数测井解释中的应用[J].石油钻探技术,2015,43(1):88-95. YIN Shuai,SHAN Yuming,ZHOU Wen,et al.Application of Hoek-Brown criterion for tight sandstone elastic parameters in log interpretation[J].Petroleum Drilling Techniques,2015,43(1):88-95.
    [9]
    GALE J F W,LAUBACH S E,OLSON J E,et al.Natural fractures in shale:a review and new observations[J].AAPG Bulletin,2014,98(11):2165-2216.
    [10]
    ZHANG Jiaxiang,WONG Tengfong,DAVIS D M.Micromechanics of pressure-induced grain crushing in porous rocks[J].Journal of Geophysical Research,1990,95(B1):341-352.
    [11]
    LAMA R D,VUTUKURI V S.Handbook on mechanical properties of rocks:vol.Ⅱ[M].Clausthal:Transport Technology Publications,1978.
    [12]
    MENNDEZ Beatriz,ZHU Wenlu,WONG Tengfong.Micromechanics of brittle faulting and cataclastic flow in Berea sandstone[J].Journal of Structural Geology,1996,18(1):1-16.
    [13]
    BERRYMAN J G,PRIDE S R,WANG H F.A differential scheme for elastic properties of rocks with dry or saturated cracks[J].Geophysical Journal International,2002,151(2):597-611.
    [14]
    BERRYMAN J G.Single-scattering approximations for coefficients in Biot’s equations of poroelasticity[J].Journal Acoust Society American,1992,91(2):551-570.
    [15]
    ESHELBY J D.The determination of the elastic field of an ellipsoidal inclusion,and related problems[J].Proceedings of the Royal Society A,Mathematical,Physical and Engineering Sciences,1957,241:376-394.
    [16]
    LI Hongbing,ZHANG Jiajia.Analytical approximations of bulk and shear moduli for dry rock based on the differential effective medium theory[J].Geophysical Prospecting,2012,60(2):281-292.
    [17]
    KEYSR G,XU Shiyu.An approximation for the Xu-White velocity model[J].Geophysics,1999,67(5):1406-1414.
    [18]
    BUDIANSK Y B.On the elastic moduli of some heterogeneous materials[J].Journal of the Mechanics and Physics of Solids,1965,13(4):223-227.
    [19]
    BREEYMAN J G,Berge P A.Critique of two explicit schemes for estimating elastic properties of multiphase composites[J].Mechanics of Materials,1996,22(2):149-164.
    [20]
    SU Xianbo,LIN Xiaoying,ZHAO Mengjun,et al.The upper Paleozoic coalbed methane system in the Qinshui Basin, China[J].AAPG Bulletin,2005,89(1):81-100.
    [21]
    尹帅,丁文龙,孙雅雄,等.泥页岩单轴抗压破裂特征及UCS影响因素[J].地学前缘,2016,23(2):75-95. YIN Shuai,DING Wenlong,SUN Yaxiong,et al.Shale uniaxial compressive failure property and the affecting factors of UCS[J].Earth Science Frontiers,2016,23(2):75-95.
    [22]
    LI Hongbing,ZHANG Jiajia.Elastic moduli of dry rocks containing spheroidal pores based on differential effective medium theory[J].Journal of Applied Geophysics,2011,75(4):671-678.
    [23]
    MAVKO G,MUJERKI T,DVORKIN J.Rock physicshandbook:tools for seismic analysis in porous media[M].Cambridge:Cambridge University Press,2003.
    [24]
    YASAR E.Failure and failure theories for anisotropic rocks//Proceedings of the 17th International Mining Congress and Exhibition of Turkey-IMCET 2001[M].Ankara:Chamber of Mining Engineers of Turkey,2001:417-424.
    [25]
    丁文龙,尹帅,王兴华,等.致密砂岩气储层裂缝评价方法与表征[J].地学前缘,2015,22(4):173-187. DING Wenlong,YIN Shuai,WANG Xinghua,et al.Assessment method and characterization of tight sandstone gas reservoir fractures[J].Earth Science Frontiers,2015,22(4):173-187.
    [26]
    BIENIAWSKI Z T.Mechanism of brittle fracture of rock:partⅡ:experimental studies[J].International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Sciences Geomechanics Abstracts,1967,4(4):407-423.
    [27]
    李伟,要惠芳,刘鸿福,等.基于显微CT的不同煤体结构煤三维孔隙精细表征[J].煤炭学报,2014,39(6):1127-1131. LI Wei,YAO Huifang,LIU Hongfu,et al.Advanced characterization of three-dimensional pores in coals with different coal-body structure by micro-CT[J].Journal of China Coal Society,2014,39(6):1127-1131.
    [28]
    LAJTAI E Z.Microscopic fracture processes in a granite[J].Rock Mechanics and Rock Engineering,1998,31(4):237-250.
    [29]
    KONCAGUL E C,SANTI P M.Predicting the unconfined compressive strength of the Breathitt shale using slake durability,shore hardness and rock structural properties[J].International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Science, 1999,36(2):139-153.
    [30]
    STEIGER R P,LEUNG P K.Quantitative determination of the mechanical properties of shale[R].SPE 18024,1992.
    [31]
    尹帅,丁文龙,赵威,等.基于阵列声波测井的海陆过渡相碎屑岩地层裂缝识别方法[J].石油钻探技术,2015,43(5):75-82. YIN Shuai,DING Wenlong,ZHAO Wei,et al.Fracture identification method for marine-continental transitional clastic rocks based on the array acoustic logging[J].Petroleum Drilling Techniques,2015,43(5):75-82.
    [32]
    BATZLE M,WANG Zhijing.Seismic properties of pore fluids[J].Geophysics,1992,57(11):1396-1408.
    [33]
    尹帅,丁文龙,黄昌杰,等.非饱和致密砂岩储层含气饱和度测井评价[J].天然气地球科学,2016,27(1):1-10. YIN Shuai, DING Wenlong, HUANG Changjie, et al.Gas saturation logging evaluation of partially saturated tight sandstone reservoir[J].Natural Gas Geoscience,2016,27(1):1-10.
    [34]
    LI Hongbing,ZHANG Jiajia.Modulus ratio of dry rock based on differential effective medium theory[J].Geophysics,2010, 75(2):N43-N50.
  • Related Articles

    [1]YU Libin, ZHANG Zhigang, JIANG Zhaomin, XU Hui, ZHANG Hongfu, HAN Xurui. Development and Field Testing of the Bionic Peristaltic Drilling Tool[J]. Petroleum Drilling Techniques, 2025, 53(1): 55-59. DOI: 10.11911/syztjs.2024113
    [2]HUANG Feng, CHEN Shichun, LIU Lichao, GUO Chao, LIU Yibin, SHI Yucai. Development and Field Test of BH-VDT3000 Vertical Drilling System[J]. Petroleum Drilling Techniques, 2024, 52(6): 62-68. DOI: 10.11911/syztjs.2024114
    [3]LIU Pingquan, LI Leibing, SHI Yucen, HAN Long. Research and Field Test of Electrically Controlled Sidewall Deep Penetrating Perforating Technology[J]. Petroleum Drilling Techniques, 2021, 49(3): 55-61. DOI: 10.11911/syztjs.2021055
    [4]ZHOU Jianping, YANG Zhanwei, XU Minjie, WANG Liwei, YAO Maotang, GAO Ying. Research and Field Tests of Weighted Fracturing Fluids with Industrial Calcium Chloride and Guar Gum[J]. Petroleum Drilling Techniques, 2021, 49(2): 96-101. DOI: 10.11911/syztjs.2021014
    [5]XIE Han, KUANG Yuchun, QIN Chao. The Finite Element Simulation and Test of Rock Breaking by Non-Planar PDC Cutting Cutter[J]. Petroleum Drilling Techniques, 2019, 47(5): 69-73. DOI: 10.11911/syztjs.2019043
    [6]SU Zhenguo, TANG Zhijun. The Design and Field Testing of Two-Stage and Two-Speed Drilling Tools[J]. Petroleum Drilling Techniques, 2019, 47(1): 59-64. DOI: 10.11911/syztjs.2019010
    [7]YANG Haibo, HOU Ting, FENG Dejie, TENG Zhaozheng, WU Liugen. Research and Field Test of Non-Drilling Plug Expandable Casing Patching Technology[J]. Petroleum Drilling Techniques, 2017, 45(5): 73-77. DOI: 10.11911/syztjs.201705013
    [8]ZHENG Xiaozhi, GU Lei, MA Lanrong, ZHANG Guoan. Performance and Field Tests of Rotary Expandable Liner Hanger[J]. Petroleum Drilling Techniques, 2016, 44(3): 55-60. DOI: 10.11911/syztjs.201603010
    [9]Wang Zaiming, Zhu Kuanliang, Feng Jinghai, Wu Yan, Shen Yuanyuan. Development and Field Test of High-Temperature Gel Valve[J]. Petroleum Drilling Techniques, 2015, 43(4): 78-82. DOI: 10.11911/syztjs.201504014
    [10]Yang Liqiang, Ba Lujun, Xue Jiangping. Development and Field Experiment on PDM with Uniform Wall Thickness[J]. Petroleum Drilling Techniques, 2012, 40(2): 109-112. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-0890.2012.02.021
  • Cited by

    Periodical cited type(12)

    1. 张诗峥,赵东雅,王文博. 基于热力耦合仿真的PDC齿磨损特性及破岩机理研究. 石油矿场机械. 2025(03): 40-48 .
    2. 陈炼,魏小虎,曹强,周岩,杨迎新,胡川,赵志杰,伍彬. 凸棱非平面聚晶金刚石齿的破岩机理及在含砾地层中的应用. 中国机械工程. 2024(02): 371-379 .
    3. 荣准,杨学军,张航,颜爽,张琦,张龙龙. 五宝场硬塑性地层斧形曲面PDC齿破岩性能研究. 钻探工程. 2024(02): 85-93 .
    4. 李基伟,李乾,田胜雷,黄达,李玉梅,席岩. 东海深部高研磨地层冲击钻井PDC齿优选研究. 石油机械. 2024(08): 77-84 .
    5. 谢志涛,赵宇璇,郭勇,吴德胜,李亚东. 脊形PDC齿的机械性能和破岩效果. 金刚石与磨料磨具工程. 2024(05): 599-606 .
    6. 程伟,幸雪松,楼一珊,朱亮,尹彪. 三棱形PDC齿破岩特性数值模拟研究. 石油机械. 2024(11): 21-28 .
    7. 刘伟吉,阳飞龙,董洪铎,程润,祝效华. 异形PDC齿混合切削破碎花岗岩特性研究. 工程力学. 2023(03): 245-256 .
    8. 李涛,苏强,杨哲,徐卫强,胡锡辉. 川西地区超深井钻井完井技术现状及攻关方向. 石油钻探技术. 2023(02): 7-15 . 本站查看
    9. 王勇军,梁伟,张涛,杜志强,王磊,佟铮. 深部地热钻探中硬塑性泥岩地层钻头应用研究. 钻探工程. 2023(03): 92-98 .
    10. 盛勇,刘川福,赵亮,丁峰,唐斌,闵鹏. 塔里木盆地HT区块难钻白云岩地层提速技术. 化学工程与装备. 2023(05): 75-77 .
    11. 王勇军,聂德久,张涛,冯守涛,邸佳强,王磊,佟铮. 雄安新区D19地热勘探井钻探技术及成果. 钻探工程. 2023(S1): 299-304 .
    12. 吴泽兵,席凯凯,赵海超,黄海,张文超,杨晨娟. 仿生PDC齿旋转破岩时的温度场和破岩特性模拟研究. 石油钻探技术. 2022(02): 71-77 . 本站查看

    Other cited types(9)

Catalog

    Article Metrics

    Article views (2795) PDF downloads (3122) Cited by(21)
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return