南海东部H油田伴生气膜法脱碳−封存一体化技术

Integrated Technology of Membrane Decarbonization and Storage for Associated Gas in H Oilfield in Eastern South China Sea

  • 摘要: 南海东部H油田伴生气中CO2含量高达19.67%,无法直接用作燃料气发电。为此,结合海上油田工程条件,优选脱碳技术,基于地质体盖层封闭性、储层物性、构造完整性开展了CO2封存地质适宜性评价和同井注采可行性分析,开展了CO2封存的数值模拟研究,最终形成了膜法脱碳−封存一体化技术,并在南海东部H油田进行了现场试验。结果表明,伴生气中CO2含量降至4.68%,满足燃料气标准(CO2<5%),烃回收率>90%;脱碳后尾气中CO2气体的含量达70%。应用结果表明,H油田伴生气膜法脱碳−封存一体化技术运行稳定,可高效解决海上油田高含CO2伴生气利用难题,为海上油田CCS规模化应用提供新范式。

     

    Abstract: The CO2content in the associated gas produced in the H Oilfield in the eastern South China Sea is as high as 19.67%, and it cannot be directly used as fuel gas for power generation. To address this, in light of the engineering conditions of offshore oilfields, the decarbonization technology was selected. Based on the sealing properties of the geological cover strata, the physical properties of reservoirs, and the integrity of the structure, the geological suitability for CO2 storage and the feasibility of injection and production in the same well were evaluated. Numerical simulation research on CO2 storage was carried out, ultimately forming an integrated technology of membrane decarbonization and storage for associated gas, and on-site experiments were conducted in the H Oilfield in the eastern of South China Sea. The results show that the CO2 content in the associated gas has decreased to 4.68%, meeting the fuel gas standard (CO2<5%), and the hydrocarbon recovery rate was greater than 90%. The concentration of CO2 in the gas after decarbonization reached 70%. The application results show that the integrated technology of membrane decarbonization and storage for associated gas in H Oilfield operates stably and can solving the problem of effective utilization of associated gas with high CO2 content in offshore oilfields, providing a new paradigm for the large-scale application of CCS in offshore oilfields.

     

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