Application of Reducing WOB Stack Impactor in Well Pan 40-Xie 501
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摘要: 为了解决临盘油田40块区域内定向井长稳斜段的托压问题,提高机械钻速,缩短建井周期,试验应用了防托压冲击器。通过防托压冲击器水平井模拟试验,验证了其在水平井、定向井应用的可行性,并进行了性能参数测试及寿命评价试验。测试结果表明,防托压冲击器的冲击力为20~160 kN,冲击频率为8~20 Hz,工作寿命达120 h以上。依据施工井钻井设计,模拟计算了应用井段的钻柱摩阻,在此基础上优化了钻具组合及钻井参数。3套防托压冲击器在盘40-斜501井进行了3井次现场试验,总进尺1 080 m,降摩减阻提速效果明显,防托压冲击器的井下有效工作寿命均达到了100 h以上。应用结果表明,防托压冲击器是解决水平井、定向井长井段托压问题的有效工具。Abstract: In order to solve reducing WOB stack of horizontal and directional wells,increase the ROP and shorten the period of drilling in Block 40 Linpan Oilfield, an impactor reducing WOB stack has been tested and applied. The feasibility of the impactor in horizontal and directional wells has been verified through the impactor simulation in horizontal wells, and its performance parameters and life evaluation have been tested. The test results showed the impactor had an impact force of 20-160 kN,impact frequency of 8-20 Hz,and working life of more than 120 h. According to the design of the wells, the friction of the drill string was simulated. On this basis, the BHA and drilling parameters were optimized. Field test of three sets of reducing weight stack preventing impactors were conducted in Well Pan 40-Xie 501 with a total footage of 1 080 m, and an effective working life of more than 100 h, and significant friction drag reduction. The results of application showed that the impactor was an effective tool to solve the friction problem in long horizontal section of horizontal and directional wells.
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