TENG Xueqing, LIU Hongtao, LI Ning, WANG Tianbo, RU Dajun, DONG Ren. Difficulties and Technical Countermeasures for Automatic Vertical Drilling in Ultra-Deep Wells in the Bozi Block of the Tarim Basin[J]. Petroleum Drilling Techniques, 2021, 49(1): 11-15. DOI: 10.11911/syztjs.2020113
Citation: TENG Xueqing, LIU Hongtao, LI Ning, WANG Tianbo, RU Dajun, DONG Ren. Difficulties and Technical Countermeasures for Automatic Vertical Drilling in Ultra-Deep Wells in the Bozi Block of the Tarim Basin[J]. Petroleum Drilling Techniques, 2021, 49(1): 11-15. DOI: 10.11911/syztjs.2020113

Difficulties and Technical Countermeasures for Automatic Vertical Drilling in Ultra-Deep Wells in the Bozi Block of the Tarim Basin

More Information
  • Received Date: April 11, 2020
  • Revised Date: September 24, 2020
  • Available Online: October 18, 2020
  • The Bozi Block of the Tarim Basin belongs to a typical piedmont high steep structure that has a large dip angle and strong natural deviation capacity, which is difficult for deviation-prevention straight drilling. It is hard to ensure the hole deviation control effect by using conventional deviation-prevention straight drilling technology. This paper analyzes difficulties in the application of automatic vertical drilling technology in ultra deep wells of the Bozi Block. In view of the strong downhole vibration and the difficulty in deviation prevention during straight drilling in the upper conglomerate formation of Bozi Block, research on deviation-prevention technology was carried out on a number of different aspects. They included damping optimization, ultra deep well signal transmission, the optimization of deviation-prevention straight drilling process, etc. The automatic vertical drilling system was applied in the spud in sections of 198–417 m and 565–1 000 m in Well BZ1501. The cumulative working time of two trips was 281 h, the average ROP was 2.43 m/h, and the hole deviation was 0.2°. Compared with the conventional pendulum drilling string used in this well and the automatic vertical drilling system in Well BZ18, the system had the advantages of long service life, high ROP and good deviation control effect. The field application demonstrated that the deviation-prevention straight drilling technology could be successfully implemented for ROP enhancement in the ultra deep wells of the Bozi Block in the Tarim Basin, and its application could be popularized in the block.
  • [1]
    王闻涛,王小通,杨晓勇,等. 全旋转推靠式自动垂直钻井工具现场试验分析[J]. 石油机械,2015,43(9):24–27.

    WANG Wentao, WANG Xiaotong, YANG Xiaoyong, et al. Field test of full-rotation backup-type automatic vertical drilling tool[J]. China Petroleum Machinery, 2015, 43(9): 24–27.
    [2]
    汝大军,张建庚,周胜鹏,等. BH-VDT5000垂直钻井系统在克深203井的应用[J]. 石油钻采工艺,2012,34(4):1–3. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-7393.2012.04.001

    RU Dajun, ZHANG Jiangeng, ZHOU Shengpeng, et al. Application of the vertical drilling system BH-VDT5000 on Well Keshen 203[J]. Oil Drilling & Production Technology, 2012, 34(4): 1–3. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-7393.2012.04.001
    [3]
    刘建华,佀洁茹,耿艳峰,等. 动态指向式旋转导向钻井工具测控系统设计与性能分析[J]. 石油钻探技术,2013,41(5):56–61. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-0890.2013.05.011

    LIU Jianhua, SI Jieru, GENG Yanfeng, et al. Design and performance analysis of the measurement and control systems of the dynamic point-the-bit rotary steerable drilling tool[J]. Petroleum Drilling Techniques, 2013, 41(5): 56–61. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-0890.2013.05.011
    [4]
    杨春旭,韩来聚,步玉环,等. 现代垂直钻井技术的新进展及发展方向[J]. 石油钻探技术,2007,35(1):16–19. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-0890.2007.01.004

    YANG Chunxu, HAN Laiju, BU Yuhuan, et al. New development and future direction of modern vertical drilling technology[J]. Petroleum Drilling Techniques, 2007, 35(1): 16–19. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-0890.2007.01.004
    [5]
    李超,窦亮彬,李振兴,等. 青西油田深井钻井提速技术与应用[J]. 断块油气田,2018,25(3):376–380.

    LI Chao, DOU Liangbin, LI Zhenxing, et al. Drilling rate improvement technology for deep wells and its application in Qingxi Oilfield[J]. Fault-Block Oil & Gas Field, 2018, 25(3): 376–380.
    [6]
    王攀, 刘小刚, 刘杰, 等. 垂直导向工具及高性能马达在渤海中深层钻进提速提效中的应用[J]. 石油钻采工艺, 2018, 40(增刊1): 118–120.

    WANG Pan, LIU Xiaogang, LIU Jie, et al. Application of vertical-guide BHA and high-performance motor to the ROP and efficiency improvement in middle and deep strata of the Bohai Oilfield[J]. Oil Drilling & Production Technology, 2018, 40(supplement1): 118–120.
    [7]
    蒋金宝,陈养龙,倪红坚. UPC-VDS垂直钻井系统在顺南地区的应用[J]. 断块油气田,2014,21(6):790–793.

    JIANG Jinbao, CHEN Yanglong, NI Hongjian. Application of UPC-VDS vertical drilling system in Shunnan Area[J]. Fault-Block Oil & Gas Field, 2014, 21(6): 790–793.
    [8]
    王学龙,何选蓬,刘先锋,等. 塔里木克深9气田复杂超深井钻井关键技术[J]. 石油钻探技术,2020,48(1):15–20. doi: 10.11911/syztjs.2020028

    WANG Xuelong, HE Xuanpeng, LIU Xianfeng, et al. Key drilling technologies for complex ultra-deep wells in the Tarim Keshen 9 Gas Field[J]. Petroleum Drilling Techniques, 2020, 48(1): 15–20. doi: 10.11911/syztjs.2020028
    [9]
    柴麟,张凯,刘宝林,等. 自动垂直钻井工具分类及发展现状[J]. 石械机械,2020,48(1):1–11.

    CHAI Lin, ZHANG Kai, LIU Baolin, et al. Classification and development status of automatic vertical drilling tools[J]. China Petroleum Machinery, 2020, 48(1): 1–11.
    [10]
    王建华,闫丽丽,谢胜,等. 塔里木油田库车山前高压盐水层油基钻井液技术[J]. 石油钻探技术,2020,48(2):29–33. doi: 10.11911/syztjs.2020007

    WANG Jianhua, YAN Lili, XIE Sheng, et al. Oil-based drilling fluid technology for high pressure brine layer in Kuqa Piedmont of the Tarim Oilfield[J]. Petroleum Drilling Techniques, 2020, 48(2): 29–33. doi: 10.11911/syztjs.2020007
    [11]
    郭贤伟,汝大军,王海岩,等. BH-VDT垂直钻井工具异常脉冲信号分析研究[J]. 石油钻探技术,2018,46(3):59–64.

    GUO Xianwei, RU Dajun, WANG Haiyan, et al. Cause analysis on abnormal pulse signals of BH-VDT vertical drilling tool[J]. Petroleum Drilling Techniques, 2018, 46(3): 59–64.
    [12]
    刘勤志,李兴杰,张国田,等. 水力加压器的研制与现场应用[J]. 石油机械,2013,41(1):20–23. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-4578.2013.01.006

    LIU Qinzhi, LI Xingjie, ZHANG Guotian, et al. Development and field application of hydraulic thruster[J]. China Petroleum Machinery, 2013, 41(1): 20–23. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-4578.2013.01.006
    [13]
    罗恒荣,崔晓杰,谭勇,等. 液力扭转冲击器配合液力加压器的钻井提速技术研究与现场试验[J]. 石油钻探技术,2020,48(3):58–62. doi: 10.11911/syztjs.2020037

    LUO Hengrong, CUI Xiaojie, TAN Yong, et al. Research and field test on drilling acceleration technology with hydraulic torsional impactor combined with hydraulic boosters[J]. Petroleum Drilling Techniques, 2020, 48(3): 58–62. doi: 10.11911/syztjs.2020037
    [14]
    许朝辉,王智明,姜天杰. 钻井液正脉冲器原理研究[J]. 石油矿场机械,2011,40(7):28–30. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-3482.2011.07.008

    XU Zhaohui, WANG Zhiming, JIANG Tianjie. Study on work principle of the positive drilling fluid pulser[J]. Oil Field Equipment, 2011, 40(7): 28–30. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-3482.2011.07.008
    [15]
    廖琪梅,李安宗,屈景辉,等. 随钻测井钻井液脉冲信号基线漂移的矫正[J]. 石油钻采工艺,2008,30(4):41–43.

    LIAO Qimei, LI Anzong, QU Jinghui, et al. Mud signal baseline drift rectification in measurement while drilling[J]. Oil Drilling & Production Technology, 2008, 30(4): 41–43.
    [16]
    刘伟,任凌云,刘洪亮. 钻井液脉冲信号传输影响因素分析[J]. 石油钻探技术,2010,38(1):101–103. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-0890.2010.01.025

    LIU Wei, REN Lingyun, LIU Hongliang. Factors affecting mud pulse signal transmission[J]. Petroleum Drilling Techniques, 2010, 38(1): 101–103. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-0890.2010.01.025
  • Related Articles

    [1]TAN Tianyu, QIU Aimin, TANG Jihua, LI Hao, XI Jia’nan, HUO Lifen. Key Drilling Technologies for Ultra-Shallow Horizontal Wells in the Jihua-1 Block of Jilantai Oilfield[J]. Petroleum Drilling Techniques, 2021, 49(6): 37-41. DOI: 10.11911/syztjs.2021038
    [2]YIN Zhaohai, LI Guoqiang, WANG Hai, DING Yongliang, WANG Yun, LIU Changzhu. Key Technologies for Drilling and Completing Ultra-deep Wells in the Bozi 1 Block of Kelasu Structure[J]. Petroleum Drilling Techniques, 2021, 49(1): 16-21. DOI: 10.11911/syztjs.2020130
    [3]PENG Qi, ZHOU Yingcao, ZHOU Bo, LIU Chuanfu, LIU Yu. Development and Field Test of a Non-Planar Cutter PDC Bit with Convex Ridges[J]. Petroleum Drilling Techniques, 2020, 48(2): 49-55. DOI: 10.11911/syztjs.2020035
    [4]ZHENG Zhenguo, LI Hongsheng, ZHAO Haiyan, WEN Huiyun, SUN Dongfang. Key Techniques for Deep Well Drilling Optimization in the Block Matambo,Colombia[J]. Petroleum Drilling Techniques, 2018, 46(2): 30-37. DOI: 10.11911/syztjs.2018067
    [5]SHI Bingzhong, XIE Chao, LI Sheng, LIU Jinhua, CHEN Xiaofei. Development and Application of Drilling Fluid in the Jin-58 Well Block of the Hangjinqi Block[J]. Petroleum Drilling Techniques, 2017, 45(6): 37-41. DOI: 10.11911/syztjs.201706007
    [6]LI Bin, FU Jianhong, QIN Fubing, TANG Yiyuan. Well Pad Drilling Technology in the Weiyuan Shale Gas Block[J]. Petroleum Drilling Techniques, 2017, 45(5): 13-18. DOI: 10.11911/syztjs.201705003
    [7]LI Ning, ZHOU Xiaojun, ZHOU Bo, YANG Chengxin, BAI Dengxiang, HE Shiming. Technologies for Fast Drilling Ultra-Deep Wells in the HLHT Block, Tarim Oilfield[J]. Petroleum Drilling Techniques, 2017, 45(2): 10-14. DOI: 10.11911/syztjs.201702002
    [8]LIU Biao, PAN Lijuan, ZHANG Jun, BAI Binzhen, LI Shuanggui. The Optimized Drilling Techniques Used in Ultra-Deep and Slim-Hole Horizontal Wells of the Shunbei Block[J]. Petroleum Drilling Techniques, 2016, 44(6): 11-16. DOI: 10.11911/syztjs.201606002
    [9]Yang Li. Leak Prevention and Plugging Techniques for Shale Gas Horizontal Wells in Pengshui Block[J]. Petroleum Drilling Techniques, 2013, 41(5): 16-20. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-0890.2013.05.003
    [10]Managed Pressure Drilling for Well Yagyi-1x in Block D of Myanma[J]. Petroleum Drilling Techniques, 2011, 39(4): 25-28. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-0890.2011.04.005
  • Cited by

    Periodical cited type(12)

    1. 王言泉,郑智冬,刘立超,吴彪,李长东,窦华进. 博孜2402井钻井提速关键技术. 西部探矿工程. 2024(04): 25-29+33 .
    2. 黄峰,陈世春,刘立超,郭超,刘义彬,史玉才. BH-VDT3000垂直钻井系统研制与现场试验. 石油钻探技术. 2024(06): 62-68 . 本站查看
    3. 李涛,苏强,杨哲,徐卫强,胡锡辉. 川西地区超深井钻井完井技术现状及攻关方向. 石油钻探技术. 2023(02): 7-15 . 本站查看
    4. 马玉卓. 煤矿井下自动钻井机械设备的机械手翻转研究. 内蒙古煤炭经济. 2023(16): 64-66 .
    5. 田玉栋,柳贡慧,齐悦,李军,杨志坚,蔡伟. DQCZ垂直钻井系统导向执行机构的优化完善. 钻采工艺. 2023(06): 152-157 .
    6. 李然然,张凯,柴麟,张龙,刘宝林. 机械式垂直钻具稳定平台影响因素模拟研究. 石油钻探技术. 2022(03): 51-60 . 本站查看
    7. 李志彬. 国内外典型自动垂直钻井系统技术分析与比较. 石油工业技术监督. 2022(08): 11-16+21 .
    8. 魏俊,廖华林,王华健,陈敬凯,李宁,梁红军,张端瑞,刘川福,滕志想. 真三轴条件下砾岩力学特性试验. 中国石油大学学报(自然科学版). 2022(05): 81-89 .
    9. 胡超,丁伟,胡军,刘强. 自动垂直钻井工具在蓬莱气区推广应用. 钻采工艺. 2022(06): 152-156 .
    10. 李露春,练章华,蒲克勇,颜海. 气体连续循环钻井技术在博孜区块砾石层的应用. 西南石油大学学报(自然科学版). 2021(04): 44-50 .
    11. 胡胜华,郑兴华,洪毅. 恩施中深层地热井钻探防斜打直技术探讨. 资源环境与工程. 2021(06): 940-943 .
    12. 康建涛,苏海峰,张川,崔永林,柳江,周智. BH-VDT大尺寸垂直钻井工具设计优化与应用. 长江大学学报(自然科学版). 2021(06): 63-68 .

    Other cited types(6)

Catalog

    Article Metrics

    Article views (959) PDF downloads (184) Cited by(18)
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return