| Citation: |
BAI Binzhen, ZENG Yijin, GE Hongkui. Key technologies for the drilling of ultra-deep horizontal Well Shunbei 56X [J]. Petroleum Drilling Techniques，2022, 50(6)：49-55. DOI: 10.11911/syztjs.2022114
|
Well Shunbei 56X is a major ultra-deep wildcat well for the deployment of the Shunbei V Strip. While drilling this well, loss of circulation happened easily in the Permian and Silurian systems, with attendant technical problems, such as the poor stability of well walls in Ordovician fractured formations, well deviation in Ordovician Sangtamu Formation, difficulty in controlling the well trajectory, and gas kicks of fracture zones drilled in reservoirs, etc. Therefore, to remedy the geological characteristics tied to the Permian, Silurian, and Ordovician formations, an anti-leakage and plugging drilling fluid and the high-temperature oil-based drilling fluid with strong plugging properties were selected, and corresponding maintenance and treatment measures were formulated. It could effectively prevent loss of circulation in Permian and Silurian systems and ensure the well wall stability in the Ordovician system. The technology of “high-torque positive displacement drill (PDM) + vertical drilling system” was applied to achieve deviation prevention and fast drilling of the vertical sections of the well. Moreover, with a combination of well-path optimization, fast regulation of tool faces, matching technology of high-temperature measurement while drilling (MWD), and well trajectory design, the trajectory of the well was highly consistent with the well-path to achieve accurate target hits. The technology of “slightly overbalanced density design + simple managed pressure drilling” was utilized to solve the gas kick problem of fracture zones drilled in reservoirs. During the drilling of Well Shunbei 56X, no well control risks were identified, and targets were accurately hit. The well was smoothly drilled to the depth of 9300.00 m (a vertical depth of 8087.94 m),which makes it the deepest horizontal well in China and the deepest onshore horizontal well in Asia so far. The safe completion of this well shows that China is capable of drilling ultra-deep horizontal wells, and can provide a technical support for for exploration and development of ultra-deep Shunbei Oil & Gas Field.
| [1] |
陈宗琦,刘湘华,白彬珍,等. 顺北油气田特深井钻井完井技术进展与发展思考[J]. 石油钻探技术,2022,50(4):1–10. doi: 10.11911/syztjs.2022069
CHEN Zongqi, LIU Xianghua, BAI Binzhen, et al. Technical progress and development consideration of drilling and completion engineering for ultra-deep wells in the Shunbei Oil & Gas Field[J]. Petroleum Drilling Techniques, 2022, 50(4): 1–10. doi: 10.11911/syztjs.2022069
|
| [2] |
刘湘华,刘彪,杜欢,等. 顺北油气田断裂带超深水平井优快钻井技术[J]. 石油钻探技术,2022,50(4):11–17. doi: 10.11911/syztjs.2022072
LIU Xianghua, LIU Biao, DU Huan, et al. Optimal and fast drilling technologies for ultra-deep horizontal wells in the fault zones of the Shunbei Oil & Gas Field[J]. Petroleum Drilling Techniques, 2022, 50(4): 11–17. doi: 10.11911/syztjs.2022072
|
| [3] |
宣扬,刘珂,郭科佑,等. 顺北超深水平井环保耐温低摩阻钻井液技术[J]. 特种油气藏,2020,27(3):163–168. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006－6535.2020.03.027
XUAN Yang, LIU Ke, GUO Keyou, et al. Environmental anti-temperature low-friction drilling fluid technology of ultra-deep horizontal well in Shunbei Oil & Gas Field[J]. Specail Oil & Gas Reservoirs, 2020, 27(3): 163–168. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006－6535.2020.03.027
|
| [4] |
李双贵,于洋,樊艳芳,等. 顺北油气田超深井井身结构优化设计[J]. 石油钻探技术,2020,48(2):6–11. doi: 10.11911/syztjs.2020002
LI Shuanggui, YU Yang, FAN Yanfang, et al. Optimal design of casing programs for ultra-deep wells in the Shunbei Oil and Gas Field[J]. Petroleum Drilling Techniques, 2020, 48(2): 6–11. doi: 10.11911/syztjs.2020002
|
| [5] |
刘彪,张俊,王居贺,等. 顺北油田含侵入岩区域超深井安全高效钻井技术[J]. 石油钻采工艺,2020,42(2):138–142. doi: 10.13639/j.odpt.2020.02.003
LIU Biao, ZHANG Jun, WANG Juhe, et al. Technologies for the safe and efficient drilling of ultradeep wells in the areas with intrusive rocks in the Shunbei Oilfield[J]. Oil Drilling & Production Technology, 2020, 42(2): 138–142. doi: 10.13639/j.odpt.2020.02.003
|
| [6] |
张平. 顺北蓬1井ϕ444.5 mm长裸眼井筒强化钻井液技术[J]. 石油钻探技术,2018,46(3):27–33.
ZHANG Ping. Wellbore enhancing technology for ϕ444.5 mm openhole section in Well SHBP1 by means of drilling fluid optimization[J]. Petroleum Drilling Techniques, 2018, 46(3): 27–33.
|
| [7] |
张亚云,李大奇,高书阳,等. 顺北油气田奥陶系破碎性地层井壁失稳影响因素分析[J]. 断块油气田,2022,29(2):256–260. doi: 10.6056/dkyqt202202020
ZHANG Yayun, LI Daqi, GAO Shuyang, et al. Analysis on influencing factors of wellbore instability of Ordovician fractured formation in Shunbei Oil and Gas Field[J]. Fault-Block Oil & Gas Field, 2022, 29(2): 256–260. doi: 10.6056/dkyqt202202020
|
| [8] |
李成,白杨,于洋,等. 顺北油田破碎地层井壁稳定钻井液技术[J]. 钻井液与完井液,2020,37(1):15–22.
LI Cheng, BAI Yang, YU Yang, et al. Study and application of drilling fluid technology for stabilizing fractured formations in Shunbei Oilfield[J]. Drilling Fluid & Completion Fluid, 2020, 37(1): 15–22.
|
| [9] |
李文霞,王居贺,王治国,等. 顺北油气田超深高温水平井井眼轨迹控制技术[J]. 石油钻探技术,2022,50(4):18–24. doi: 10.11911/syztjs.2022073
LI Wenxia, WANG Juhe, WANG Zhiguo, et al. Wellbore trajectory control technologies for ultra-deep and high-temperature horizontal wells in the Shunbei Oil & Gas Field[J]. Petroleum Drilling Techniques, 2022, 50(4): 18–24. doi: 10.11911/syztjs.2022073
|
| [10] |
张端瑞,文涛,蒲磊,等. “垂直钻井工具+等壁厚螺杆” 提速钻具组合先导性试验:以库车山前高陡构造克深A井为例[J]. 石油钻采工艺,2020,42(6):684–690.
ZHANG Duanrui, WEN Tao, PU Lei, et al. Pilot test on the ROP-improvement BHA of vertical drilling tool & screw rod with equal wall thickness: a case study on Well Keshen A in the high-steep structure of Kuqa Piedmont Area[J]. Oil Drilling & Production Technology, 2020, 42(6): 684–690.
|
| [11] |
陈曾伟,刘四海,林永学,等. 塔河油田顺西2井二叠系火成岩裂缝性地层堵漏技术[J]. 钻井液与完井液,2014,31(1):40–43. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-5620.2014.01.011
CHEN Zengwei, LIU Sihai, LIN Yongxue, et al. Lost circulation control technology for fractured Permian igneous rock formation in Well Shunxi 2 of Tahe Oilfield[J]. Drilling Fluid & Completion Fluid, 2014, 31(1): 40–43. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-5620.2014.01.011
|
| [12] |
张洪宁,张建龙,覃德彪,等. 基于提高钻速的待钻井眼轨道设计方法[J]. 钻采工艺,2021,44(1):13–17. doi: 10.3969/J.ISSN.1006-768X.2021.01.03
ZHANG Hongning, ZHANG Jianlong, QIN Debiao, et al. Wellbore trajectory design method of the hole to be drilled based on ROP increasing[J]. Drilling & Production Technology, 2021, 44(1): 13–17. doi: 10.3969/J.ISSN.1006-768X.2021.01.03
|
| [13] |
孙明光,张洪宁,刘卫东,等. 特深定向井滑动导向过程中扭矩传递规律研究[J]. 石油机械,2020,48(2):1–8. doi: 10.16082/j.cnki.issn.1001-4578.2020.02.001
SUN Mingguang, ZHANG Hongning, LIU Weidong, et al. Torque transmission law in slide steering for extra-deep directional wells[J]. China Petroleum Machinery, 2020, 48(2): 1–8. doi: 10.16082/j.cnki.issn.1001-4578.2020.02.001
|
| [14] |
孙明光. 顺北油田超深小井眼水平井定向钻井技术[J]. 钻采工艺,2020,43(2):19–22. doi: 10.3969/J.ISSN.1006-768X.2020.02.05
SUN Mingguang. Directional drilling technique for ultra-deep horizontal slimhole wells in Shunbei Oilfield[J]. Drilling & Production Technology, 2020, 43(2): 19–22. doi: 10.3969/J.ISSN.1006-768X.2020.02.05
|
| [15] |
于洋,李双贵,高德利,等. 顺北5-5H超深ϕ120.65 mm小井眼水平井钻井技术[J]. 石油钻采工艺,2020,42(3):276–281.
YU Yang, LI Shuanggui, GAO Deli, et al. Drilling techniques used in Well Shunbei 5-5H, an ultradeep slim-hole ϕ120.65 mm horizontal well[J]. Oil Drilling & Production Technology, 2020, 42(3): 276–281.
|
| [16] |
李银婷,董小虎. 顺北油田钻井参数强化的提速效果评价[J]. 钻探工程,2021,48(7):72–78.
LI Yinting, DONG Xiaohu. Evaluation on the effect of enhanced drilling parameters on ROP improvement in Shunbei Oilfield[J]. Drilling Engineering, 2021, 48(7): 72–78.
|
| [17] |
王建云,杨晓波,王鹏,等. 顺北碳酸盐岩裂缝性气藏安全钻井关键技术[J]. 石油钻探技术,2020,48(3):8–15. doi: 10.11911/syztjs.2020003
WANG Jianyun, YANG Xiaobo, WANG Peng, et al. Key technologies for the safe drilling of fractured carbonate gas reservoirs in the Shunbei Oil and Gas Field[J]. Petroleum Drilling Techniques, 2020, 48(3): 8–15. doi: 10.11911/syztjs.2020003
|
| [18] |
王果. 基于三级反馈调节的控压钻井回压自动调控方法[J]. 石油钻采工艺,2019,41(4):441–447. doi: 10.13639/j.odpt.2019.04.007
WANG Guo. Automatic backpressure control techniques of MPD drilling based on three-layer feedback regulation method[J]. Oil Drilling & Production Technology, 2019, 41(4): 441–447. doi: 10.13639/j.odpt.2019.04.007
|
| 1. |
车继勇，丁鹏，王红月，马永刚. 组合钻具定向钻井造斜及提速技术方法. 设备管理与维修. 2024(08): 98-100 .
| |
| 2. |
李昕楠. 钻井工具在大庆深层提速设计中的应用. 石油和化工设备. 2024(06): 118-120+141 .
| |
| 3. |
尹浩，梁健，李宽，吴纪修. 万米科学钻探关键机具优化措施研究. 钻探工程. 2023(04): 16-24 .
| |
| 4. |
邢宗涛. 关于LT区块深层基岩井段钻井提速配套技术应用. 西部探矿工程. 2022(02): 47-51 .
| |
| 5. |
范永涛，孟振期，邓凤义，钱锋，崔树清，李萍. 华北油田杨税务潜山优快钻井技术研究. 西部探矿工程. 2022(07): 59-62+65 .
| |
| 6. |
潘永强，杨决算，于兴东，张坤. 大庆深层水平井钻井提速技术. 西部探矿工程. 2021(03): 43-46 .
| |
| 7. |
刘天恩，张海军，袁光杰，李国韬，阴启武，陈斐. 沧东凹陷页岩油水平井优快钻井技术. 石油钻探技术. 2021(04): 46-52 .
本站查看
| |
| 8. |
管锋，万锋，吴永胜，张强. 涡轮钻具研究现状. 石油机械. 2021(10): 1-7 .
| |
| 9. |
党文辉，刘天恩，袁光杰，钟守明，李国韬，宋琳，张弘. 呼图壁储气库勺型水平井钻井关键技术. 石油钻采工艺. 2021(05): 593-600 .
| |
| 10. |
王姝. 提速工具大庆深部难钻地层中的应用研究. 西部探矿工程. 2020(03): 115-117 .
| |
| 11. |
耿晓光. 大庆油田深层天然气水平井井控问题分析与建议. 西部探矿工程. 2020(09): 83-86 .
| |
| 12. |
张以明，李晶莹，罗玉财，杨恺，王东明，曹小兵，彭宇，赵伟峰，钟小军，卢昊. 饶阳凹陷中央深潜山带钻井提速配套技术与应用. 中国石油勘探. 2020(06): 87-93 .
| |
| 13. |
路宗羽，赵飞，雷鸣，邹灵战，石建刚，卓鲁斌. 新疆玛湖油田砂砾岩致密油水平井钻井关键技术. 石油钻探技术. 2019(02): 9-14 .
本站查看
| |
| 14. |
侯小锋. 提速工具在大庆深层天然气井中的应用. 西部探矿工程. 2019(08): 33-34+37 .
| |
| 15. |
孙妍. 松辽盆地基岩水平风险探井钻井优化设计与应用. 探矿工程(岩土钻掘工程). 2019(08): 83-88 .
| |
| 16. |
张凯，李继丰，潘荣山，白秋月，陶丽杰. 徐深7-平1井钻井设计优化与施工. 采油工程. 2019(03): 51-56+82 .
| |
| 17. |
陈业鹏. 后五家户复杂深井钻井提速难点及技术探索. 探矿工程(岩土钻掘工程). 2018(07): 10-13 .
| |
| 18. |
李宁，周小君，周波，杨成新，白登相，何世明. 塔里木油田HLHT区块超深井钻井提速配套技术. 石油钻探技术. 2017(02): 10-14 .
本站查看
| |
| 19. |
查春青，柳贡慧，李军，李玉梅，席岩. 复合冲击破岩钻井新技术提速机理研究. 石油钻探技术. 2017(02): 20-24 .
本站查看
| |
| 20. |
陈明，黄志远，马庆涛，刘云鹏，葛鹏飞，夏广强. 马深1井钻井工程设计与施工. 石油钻探技术. 2017(04): 15-20 .
本站查看
| |
| 21. |
姜朝民，万教育，徐广飞，李俊胜，丁红. 玛18井区定向井优快钻井技术研究. 西部探矿工程. 2017(04): 65-69 .
| |
| 22. |
郑文龙，乌效鸣，黄聿铭，王稳石，吴笛，黄河. 松辽盆地大陆科钻二开段大井眼钻井液技术. 地质与勘探. 2016(05): 931-936 .
| |
| 23. |
耿智，陈勉，金衍，方欣，景宁. 基于地震解释资料的水平井轨道优化设计方法. 石油机械. 2016(09): 1-5 .
| |
| 24. |
潘荣山，张凯，李继丰，白秋月. 大庆油田第一口深层天然气双分支水平井钻完井实践. 石油钻采工艺. 2016(01): 1-4 .
| |
| 25. |
陈绍云. 鲁迈拉S型定向井降摩减扭技术. 石油钻采工艺. 2016(04): 446-451 .
| |
| 26. |
李典伟，杨忠福，邸百英，陈绍云，王建艳. 伊拉克鲁迈拉油田S形定向井降摩减扭技术. 石油钻探技术. 2016(05): 22-27 .
本站查看
| |
| 27. |
杨智光. 大庆油田钻井完井技术新进展及发展建议. 石油钻探技术. 2016(06): 1-10 .
本站查看
| |
| 28. |
杨决算，梁勇，高大勇，杨永祥，陈绍云. 鲁迈拉定向井钻井设计优化与应用. 探矿工程(岩土钻掘工程). 2016(11): 32-35 .
| |
| 29. |
周志林，杨炳祥. 川西中浅层安全高效钻井对策研究. 新疆石油天然气. 2016(01): 45-49+3 .
| |
| 30. |
李缨，朱亚峰. 钻井泵上水不畅通的原因分析. 化工管理. 2015(35): 30 .
| |
| 31. |
金鹏. 石油工程技术钻井技术的研究. 化工管理. 2015(35): 176 .
| |
| 32. |
贾军，张德龙，翁炜，黄玉文，单文军，熊正强. 干热岩钻探关键技术及进展. 科技导报. 2015(19): 40-44 .
| |
| 33. |
刘志良，支东明，黄鸿，南鑫. 新疆油田中拐凸起探井钻井提速增效技术. 石油钻探技术. 2015(02): 14-18 .
本站查看
| |
| 34. |
罗玉财，李晶莹，李振昊，王东明，程晓东. 深潜山阳探1井钻井提速技术. 石油钻探技术. 2015(06): 130-134 .
本站查看
| |
| 35. |
田家林，杨志，杨琳，范哲，李友，赵芸. 新型钻井振荡器工作原理与振动特性研究. 中国机械工程. 2015(21): 2946-2951 .
|
Supervisor：SINOPEC GROUP
Sponsor：Sinopec Research Institute of Petroleum Engineering
Serial Number：CN 11-1763/TE, ISSN 1001-0890
Chief Editor： WANG Minsheng
Supported by: Beijing Renhe Information Technology Co., Ltd. 
Copyright © 2009《Petroleum Drilling Techniques 》 All Rights Reserved.
DownLoad: