张金成, 孙连忠, 王甲昌, 臧艳彬. “井工厂”技术在我国非常规油气开发中的应用[J]. 石油钻探技术, 2014, 42(1): 20-25. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-0890.2014.01.004
引用本文: 张金成, 孙连忠, 王甲昌, 臧艳彬. “井工厂”技术在我国非常规油气开发中的应用[J]. 石油钻探技术, 2014, 42(1): 20-25. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-0890.2014.01.004
Zhang Jincheng, Sun Lianzhong, Wang Jiachang, Zang Yanbin. Application of Multi-Well Pad in Unconventional Oil and Gas Development in China[J]. Petroleum Drilling Techniques, 2014, 42(1): 20-25. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-0890.2014.01.004
Citation: Zhang Jincheng, Sun Lianzhong, Wang Jiachang, Zang Yanbin. Application of Multi-Well Pad in Unconventional Oil and Gas Development in China[J]. Petroleum Drilling Techniques, 2014, 42(1): 20-25. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-0890.2014.01.004

“井工厂”技术在我国非常规油气开发中的应用

Application of Multi-Well Pad in Unconventional Oil and Gas Development in China

  • 摘要: “井工厂”技术能大幅度提高作业效率、降低工程成本,在致密油气、页岩油气等低渗透、低品位的非常规油气开发中具有显著的技术优势,因此该技术在北美地区进行了大规模应用,取得了巨大的经济效益。为了使该技术更好地应用于我国非常规油气开发中,在详细阐述“井工厂”技术的概念和特点的基础上,介绍了国外该技术的发展和应用现状,梳理了国内中国石油、中国石化对该技术的探索应用情况,并分析指出,国内配套的装备仪器还不能完全适应“井工厂”作业的需求,还没有实现真正意义上的流水线式施工,还没有形成一套成熟的“井工厂”作业模式。因此,建议树立“全过程低成本”的基本理念,总结我国致密气藏开发的成功经验,有针对性地集成和发展相配套的工程技术,设立“井工厂”技术项目部,规范管理,以形成真正符合我国非常规油气资源类型和开发规律的“井工厂”技术。

     

    Abstract: Multi-well pad technology can improve drilling efficiency and save cost,so it has an advantage in developing tight gas,shale gas and unconventional oil and gas,it had been widely used in North America and got huge economic benefits.In order to speed up the popularization of multi-well Pad technology in the development of unconventional oil and gas in our country,this paper analyzed the status quo and application of multi-well pad in other countries by introducing the concept and characteristics of multi-well pad technology.The application of multi-well pad technology in PetroChina and Sinopec were summarized.Comparison and analysis indicated that domestic equipment can not meet the demand of multi-well pad technology now,the production line for drilling is still not perfect,and a set of well-factory operation modes hasn’t taken shape.It was recommended that corresponding engineering technology should be integrated and developed,and multi-well pad department should be established based on the low cost concept to form a set of well-factory technologies suitable for developing unconventional oil and gas resources in China.

     

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