刘尧文, 李牧. 涪陵页岩气田连续油管生产效果评价[J]. 石油钻探技术, 2020, 48(6): 99-103. DOI: 10.11911/syztjs.2020089
引用本文: 刘尧文, 李牧. 涪陵页岩气田连续油管生产效果评价[J]. 石油钻探技术, 2020, 48(6): 99-103. DOI: 10.11911/syztjs.2020089
LIU Yaowen, LI Mu. Evaluation on the Production Effect of Coiled Tubing in Fuling Shale Gas Field[J]. Petroleum Drilling Techniques, 2020, 48(6): 99-103. DOI: 10.11911/syztjs.2020089
Citation: LIU Yaowen, LI Mu. Evaluation on the Production Effect of Coiled Tubing in Fuling Shale Gas Field[J]. Petroleum Drilling Techniques, 2020, 48(6): 99-103. DOI: 10.11911/syztjs.2020089

涪陵页岩气田连续油管生产效果评价

Evaluation on the Production Effect of Coiled Tubing in Fuling Shale Gas Field

  • 摘要: 连续油管作为采气管柱在涪陵页岩气田的应用越来越广泛,其规格主要有ϕ50.8 mm×4.45 mm和ϕ38.1 mm×3.68 mm两种,不同页岩气井连续油管的生产效果存在差异。为分析存在差异的原因、提高连续油管在页岩气井的应用效果,基于现场应用情况,从页岩气井携液效果、井筒压耗、气井稳产能力等3方面,开展了连续油管生产效果评价,分析了连续油管直径、下入深度和下入时机对连续油管生产效果的影响。结果表明:相比于ϕ60.3 mm×4.83 mm普通油管,采用ϕ50.8 mm×4.45 mm连续油管生产,临界携液气量能够降低38%;水气比对连续油管生产效果影响较大,水气比越大,连续油管直径、下入深度对井筒压耗和气井稳产时间的影响越显著;对于水气比0~1.5 m3/104m3的页岩气井,越早下入ϕ50.8 mm×4.45 mm连续油管,自喷稳产期越长,自喷生产阶段的累计产气量越高。研究结果表明,低水气比页岩气井下入连续油管可实现连续稳定生产。研究结果对于提高连续油管在涪陵页岩气田的应用效果具有指导作用。

     

    Abstract: Coiled tubing (CT) is widely used in the Fuling Shale Gas Field as a gas production string, and its specifications are mainly ϕ50.8 mm×4.45 mm and ϕ38.1 mm×3.68 mm. The production effect of CT in different shale gas wells are different. For the goal involved analyzing the reasons for the differences and improving the application effect of CT in shale gas wells, based on the field applications, the production effect of CT was evaluated from the perspectives of shale gas well liquid carrying effect, wellbore pressure loss and stable production capacity of gas wells. Further, the influences of CT diameter, setting depth and setting timing on CT production effect were analyzed. The results showed that the critical liquid carrying capacity could be reduced by 38% using ϕ50.8 mm×4.45 mm CT rather than the ϕ60.3 mm×4.83 mm conventional tubing. The water gas ratio had a significant influence on the production effect of coiled tubing. The larger water gas ratio, the CT diameter and setting depth could more significantly influence the wellbore pressure loss and gas well stable production time. For shale gas wells with a water gas ratio of 0–1.5 m3/104m3 the earlier the ϕ50.8 mm×4.45 mm CT was set, the longer the stable flow production period, and the higher the cumulative gas production in the flow production period. The research demonstrated that the application of CT could achieve the continuous and stable production of shale gas wells with low water gas ratio, and the result could play a guiding role in improving the application effect of CT in Fuling Shale Gas Field.

     

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